Medical Coding/Billing

Last Updated May 20, 2008


As the name implies, coding is the process of assigning formal, standardized codes to diagnoses and procedures performed or identified by physicians. These standardized codes make it possible for health care providers to receive accurate and timely financial reimbursement from insurance companies and government programs such as Medicare.

Duties
Graduates in this field may be required to:

  • work with medical records, documents, and patient charts

  • identify diagnostic and procedural information and convert this information into simplified numerical codes that can be electronically processed for payment by 3rd party payers (Insurance companies, Medicare, etc.)

  • interact daily with a variety of health care professionals to ensure that payments and reimbursements are optimized

Working Conditions
Graduates in this field commonly:

  • work in doctors' offices, hospitals, long-term care facilities, industry, homes, and community settings

  • also work in coding and billing services, insurance companies, government agencies and consulting firms

  • work under little supervision

  • work under stress

  • keep very busy

  • are required to complete considerable paperwork 

  • are required to have computer skills

Characteristics & Temperament
Graduates in this field should have:

  • excellent oral and written communication skills

  • ability to work with people

  • deal effectively with cultural diversity

  • patience/tolerance

  • caring, positive attitude

  • flexibility - ability to deal with change

  • ability to prioritize/perform multiple tasks/skills

  • critical thinking

  • preciseness

  • ability to be responsible/take initiative/have self-discipline

  • ability to follow directions

  • ability to reason, make good judgments and decisions

  • ability to record information accurately/proofread

  • attention to details

Employment Outlook
These employment statistics come from Salary.com and the 2004-2005 Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the United States Department of Labor, and are as follows:

  • 25% of Certified Medical Coders earn under $30,963 annually

  • 50% earn between $30,963 and $38,530 annually

  • 25% earn more than $38,530 annually

  • salary range of 2006-2007 graduates is $18,000-28,000 annually

  • average salary of 2006-2007 graduates is $23,000

  • placement rate in the United States is expected to grow by 30.3% through 2012

  • placement rate of 2006-2007 graduates is 56%

  • employment in cities and towns of all sizes

Employers
Some recent graduates have found work at:

Program & Course Information
For information about Piedmont Technical College's programs and courses offered in this area, visit the Medical Coding/Billing program webpage

For more information about programs related to this career field offered by Piedmont Technical College click on the Allied Health Department webpage

 


Career Tracks is a publication of Piedmont Technical College that reflects the current career statistics for students who have completed programs of the college.  Forward your questions about this site to Andy Omundson at (864) 941-8376 or by e-mail to omundson.a@ptc.edu.